İLAHİ MESAJ VE PEYGAMBERLER

Prof. Dr. Nurullah Aydın

Prof. Dr. Nurullah Aydın

TÜM MAKALELERİ
<p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">İnsanlık binlerce yıllık ge&ccedil;mişinden bug&uuml;ne varoluşunu anlamaya, yaşadığı d&uuml;nyayı ve evreni algılamaya y&ouml;nelmiştir. İnandıklarını, inanmadıklarını sorgularken, bilinmezlikler i&ccedil;inde bocalamaktadır. Her insan topluluğu; inan&ccedil; sistemine y&ouml;nelmiş, bazen inan&ccedil;larını yenilemiş bazen de geleneksel kabullerine devam etmiştir. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">İnsanoğlu ge&ccedil;mişte olduğu gibi bug&uuml;n de farklı inan&ccedil;larla d&uuml;ş&uuml;nmekte, yaşamakta, inandığının başkalarınca da kabul edilmesi m&uuml;cadelesini vermektedir.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">ABD&#39;deki Pew Araştırma Merkezi&#39;nin Din ve Kamu Yaşamı Forumunun, &quot;2010 D&uuml;nyanın En &Ouml;nemli Dini Gruplarının B&uuml;y&uuml;kl&uuml;ğ&uuml; ve Coğrafi Dağılımı&quot; raporuna g&ouml;re; D&uuml;nya n&uuml;fusunun y&uuml;zde 32&#39;si Hıristiyan, y&uuml;zde 23&#39;&uuml; M&uuml;sl&uuml;man, y&uuml;zde 15&#39;i Hindu, y&uuml;zde 7,1&#39;i Budist, y&uuml;zde 6 geleneksel dinler, y&uuml;zde 0,2&#39;si Musevi, y&uuml;zde 16,3&#39;&uuml; dine inanmayanlar oluşturuyor.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Musevilik, Hıristiyanlık ve İslamiyet;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Ortadoğu merkezli Mitolojik inanılan ger&ccedil;ekliktir. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&Uuml;&ccedil; din&rsquo;in de temeli;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> tek tanrıya inanmak ve Tanrı&rsquo;nın g&ouml;revlendirdiği el&ccedil;isini kabul etmektir.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&Uuml;&ccedil; din&rsquo;in peygamberleri de;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Ortadoğu&rsquo;da Filistin, Mısır ve Arabistan&rsquo;da yaşayan halklara peygamber-krallık da yapmışlardır. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&Uuml;&ccedil; din&rsquo;in kutsal kitabı</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Tevrat, İncil ve Kur&rsquo;an&rsquo;da yer alan ve kabul edilen peygamberlerin geliş sırası ve bulundukları b&ouml;lgeler, bazı farklı g&ouml;r&uuml;şlere g&ouml;re benimsenmiştir. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Adem:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> ilk insan ilk peygamber. Arabistan.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Şit :</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Adem&rsquo;in oğlu. Arabistan.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. İdris </span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Şit&#39;in torunu. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Nuh;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Oğlu Yam yani Ken&#39;an iman etmedi. (M&Ouml;. 2900) S&uuml;merler. Mezopotamya-T&uuml;rkiye.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Hud;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Nuh soyundan. Yemen. Ad kavmi.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Salih;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Nuh soyundan. Şam ile Hicaz arasında Semud kavmi. Arabistan.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. İbrahim;</span></b><font size="3"><font face="Calibri"> </font><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Nuh&#39;un soyundan olan Terah&#39;ın (Azer) oğlu.</span><font face="Calibri"> (</font><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">M&Ouml;. 2000).</span><font face="Calibri"> </font><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Mezopotamya.</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. İsmail;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> İbrahim&rsquo;in oğlu. Arabistan.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. İshak;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> İbrahim&rsquo;in oğlu. Mısır-Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Lut;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> İbrahim&rsquo;in kardeşi Haran&#39;ın oğlu. Eşi inanmadı. Filistin Sedom.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz.Yakup</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">; İshak&#39;ın oğlu, İbrahim&#39;in torunu. Mısır.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz.Yusuf;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Yakup&#39;un oğlu, İshak&#39;ın da torunu.<b> </b>Mısır.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Eyyub;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> İshak&rsquo;ın torunu. Eyyub&rsquo;un annesi Lut&rsquo;un kızı. Havran.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Z&uuml;lkifl;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Eyyub&rsquo;un oğlu. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Suayb</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">; Annesi, Lut&rsquo;un kızı Mikail&#39;dir. Musa&rsquo;nın kayınpederidir.<b> </b>Hicaz-Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Musa;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Yakub soyundan. Şuayb&rsquo;ın kızı Safura ile evli. (M&Ouml;. 1250-1200). Mısır-Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Harun:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Musa&#39;nın kardeşi. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Hızır:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Zulkarneyn&rsquo;in teyzesinin oğlu. Her yıl, İlyas&rsquo;la buluştukları da, rivayet edilir.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Yuşa:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Yusuf, Yakub, İshak, İbrahim soyundan. Filistin-Anadolu.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Kalip Bin Y&uuml;fenna; </span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Musa&rsquo;nın kız kardeşi Meryem&#39;in eşi. Filistin. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Hızkıl:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Nuri&rsquo;nin oğlu. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. İlyas:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Harun soyundan. Şam-Filistin. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Elyesa; </span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">İlyas&#39;ın amcasının oğlu. İbrahim soyundan. Filistin. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Yunus;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Yakub soyundan. Asur başkenti Ninova-Musul.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Şem&ucirc;yel:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Harun&rsquo;un soyundan. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Davut;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Yakub soyundan. (İ.&Ouml;. 970-931).<span>&nbsp; </span>Filistin</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. S&uuml;leyman; </span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Davud&rsquo;un oğlu. Filistin. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Lokman</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">; Eyyub&#39;un kızkardeşinin oğlu. K&ouml;le.<b> </b>Davud devrinde yaşamıştır. Mısır. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Ş&acirc;&#39;y&acirc;:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Emus veya Emsıya oğlu.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. İrmiya</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">: Yakub soyundan. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Danyal:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> S&uuml;leyman soyundan. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Uzeyr</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">: Harun soyundan.<b> </b>Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Z&uuml;lkarneyn:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> İbrahim zamanında yaşamış. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Zekeriya; </span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">S&uuml;leyman soyundan. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Yahya;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> Zekeriya&#39;nın oğlu. İsa&#39;nın annesi ile Zekeriya akraba. Filistin.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. İsa:</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> babasız d&uuml;nyaya gelmiştir. Annesi S&uuml;leyman soyundan. (Miladi 0) Kud&uuml;s.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Hz. Muhammed</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">: İsmail ve İbrahim soyundan. Amcası inanmadı. (MS 571-632) Arabistan. </span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">G&uuml;n&uuml;n s&ouml;z&uuml;;</span></b><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;"> akıl ve bilimle insanlık d&uuml;nya ve evreni algılamaya, anlamaya devam edecektir.</span></p><p style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"> <span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; font-size: 12pt;">Nurullah AYDIN</span></p>
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